{"id":373,"date":"2023-07-10T09:45:15","date_gmt":"2023-07-10T09:45:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/xibalba\/"},"modified":"2023-07-10T09:45:15","modified_gmt":"2023-07-10T09:45:15","slug":"xibalba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/xibalba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u25b7 xibalb\u00e1 \u00bb maya'n\u0131n ya\u015fam ve \u00f6l\u00fcm kavram\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca Mayalar, \u00e7e\u015fitli tarih\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan en geli\u015fmi\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden biri olarak katalogland\u0131; bunun nedeni yaln\u0131zca matematik, mimari ve di\u011fer alanlardaki b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcmeleri de\u011fildi; ama ayn\u0131 zamanda ya\u015fam felsefesi i\u00e7in de. Maya mitolojisinin<\/a> temel \u00f6zelliklerinden biri ya\u015fam ve \u00f6l\u00fcm kavram\u0131d\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Mayalar i\u00e7in evren \u00fc\u00e7 unsurdan olu\u015fur: g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc, d\u00fcnya ve yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 veya daha iyi bilinen ad\u0131yla Xibalb\u00e1<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

Xibalb\u00e1: Mayalar\u0131n yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131<\/h2>\n

Xibalb\u00e1<\/strong> , Maya<\/strong> mitolojisinde hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm tanr\u0131lar\u0131 Hum-Cam\u00e9<\/a> ve Vucub-Cam\u00e9<\/a> taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilen bir yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 olan Yeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131 olarak bilinir.<\/p>\n

Mayalara g\u00f6re Xibalb\u00e1<\/strong> manevi bir d\u00fcnya de\u011fildi ama onu, ger\u00e7ek giri\u015flerden eri\u015filebilen, d\u00fcnya y\u00fczeyinin alt\u0131nda gizlenmi\u015f fiziksel bir alan olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Asl\u0131nda Xibalb\u00e1’n\u0131n<\/strong> giri\u015finin Guatemala’daki Cob\u00e1n yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki bir ma\u011farada oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Xibalba’n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 <\/h2>\n
\n
\"\"
Xibalba. Openverse’nin foto\u011fraf\u0131.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Xibalb\u00e1<\/strong> , esas olarak Maya halk\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi derleyen Popol Vuh’da yer alan tan\u0131mdan bilinmektedir; bu nedenle, ilahi varl\u0131klar taraf\u0131ndan meydan okunduktan sonra oraya inmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gereken ikizler Hunahp\u00fa<\/a> ve Ixbalanqu\u00e9’nin<\/a> efsanevi d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli bir yer te\u015fkil etmektedir. Pitz adl\u0131 bir top oyununda.<\/p>\n

Popol Vuh’da Xibalb\u00e1’dan<\/strong> , Xibalb\u00e1<\/strong> lordlar\u0131n\u0131n konseyi ve evleri gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli yap\u0131lardan, bah\u00e7elerden ve buray\u0131 bir t\u00fcr b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehir yapan di\u011fer yap\u0131lardan olu\u015fan bir yeralt\u0131 yeri olarak bahsediliyor.<\/p>\n

Xibalb\u00e1’ya<\/strong> giden yol, yolcular\u0131 yan\u0131ltmak ve kafalar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla \u00e7e\u015fitli deneme ve tuzaklardan olu\u015fan bir yer olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor. T\u00fcm bu engeller a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Xibalb\u00e1<\/strong> cuntas\u0131yla y\u00fczle\u015fmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca Mayalar, \u00e7e\u015fitli tarih\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan en geli\u015fmi\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden biri olarak katalogland\u0131; bunun nedeni yaln\u0131zca matematik, mimari ve di\u011fer alanlardaki b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcmeleri de\u011fildi; ama ayn\u0131 zamanda ya\u015fam felsefesi i\u00e7in de. Maya mitolojisinin temel \u00f6zelliklerinden biri ya\u015fam ve \u00f6l\u00fcm kavram\u0131d\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Mayalar i\u00e7in evren \u00fc\u00e7 unsurdan olu\u015fur: g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc, d\u00fcnya ve yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 veya daha iyi bilinen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-maya-mitolojisi"],"yoast_head":"\n\u25b7 XIBALB\u00c1 \u00bb Mayalar\u0131n ya\u015fam ve \u00f6l\u00fcm kavram\u0131 - Antik Mitoloji<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/xibalba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u25b7 XIBALB\u00c1 \u00bb Mayalar\u0131n ya\u015fam ve \u00f6l\u00fcm kavram\u0131 - Antik Mitoloji\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca Mayalar, \u00e7e\u015fitli tarih\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan en geli\u015fmi\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden biri olarak katalogland\u0131; bunun nedeni yaln\u0131zca matematik, mimari ve di\u011fer alanlardaki b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcmeleri de\u011fildi; ama ayn\u0131 zamanda ya\u015fam felsefesi i\u00e7in de. 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