{"id":146,"date":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/yeralti\/"},"modified":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","slug":"yeralti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/yeralti\/","title":{"rendered":"Yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yunan mitolojisinde<\/strong><\/a> pek \u00e7ok esrarengiz yer vard\u0131; bunlardan biri yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131yd\u0131<\/strong> ; yaln\u0131zca bir tane de\u011fil, \u00f6zel \u00f6zelliklere sahip yerlerin tamam\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmayd\u0131. Yeralt\u0131<\/strong> D\u00fcnyas\u0131’ndan veriler, oraya gelen \u00f6l\u00fclerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 \u00f6zellikler \u00f6ne s\u00fcren, Yunan mitolojisine<\/strong> at\u0131fta bulunan \u00e7e\u015fitli eserlerde bulunabilir.<\/p>\n

Yunan mitolojisinin yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 <\/h2>\n

\"El<\/p>\n

Antik hikayelere g\u00f6re, bir ki\u015fi \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ruhu bedenini terk eder ve Hermes (tanr\u0131lar\u0131n habercisi) onlarla bulu\u015fmaya gider ve ruhunun kaderini belirlemek i\u00e7in onlar\u0131 mahkemeye getirir.<\/p>\n

Daha sonra onu oradan, Hades’in ruhlar\u0131 Yeralt\u0131<\/strong> D\u00fcnyas\u0131na<\/strong> g\u00f6t\u00fcrmekle g\u00f6revlendirdi\u011fi kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 Charon’un bulundu\u011fu yere y\u00f6nlendirdi.<\/p>\n

Yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 konumu<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Homeros’un Odyssey’ine<\/a> g\u00f6re yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131<\/strong> bat\u0131 ufkunun \u00f6tesindeydi. Odysseus oraya Circe adas\u0131ndan tekneyle geldi.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca \u00f6l\u00fclerin yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131na girebilmek i\u00e7in (gezgin ruhlara liderlik etmekten sorumlu olan) Charon’un kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir tekneyle Aqueronte Nehri’ni ge\u00e7mesi gerekti\u011fi de belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Yeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Hades’in giri\u015fini korumaktan ve ruhlardan hi\u00e7birinin ka\u00e7amamas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra izin vermeme emrini sa\u011flamaktan sorumlu olan \u00fc\u00e7 ba\u015fl\u0131 bek\u00e7i k\u00f6pe\u011fi Cerbero’yu<\/a> g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fc. kimse ge\u00e7emez. <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Yeralt\u0131 Diyarlar\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Filozoflar Yeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131nda<\/strong> bulunan krall\u0131klar\u0131n bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015flard\u0131r :<\/strong> Kutsanm\u0131\u015flar i\u00e7in Elysian tarlalar\u0131 (erdemlerle \u00f6lenler) bu b\u00f6lge Cronos (Gea ve Uran\u00fcs’\u00fcn o\u011flu) taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilmi\u015ftir. Onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra b\u00fcy\u00fck mitolojik kahramanlar vard\u0131. Ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131na d\u00f6nme f\u0131rsat\u0131 vard\u0131 ama \u00e7o\u011fu yoktu.<\/p>\n

Lanetliler i\u00e7in Tartarus<\/a> , Phlegeton ad\u0131 verilen ate\u015ften bir nehirle \u00e7evrili m\u00fcstahkem bir hapishaneydi. \u0130lk ba\u015fta antik titanlar i\u00e7in bir hapishane olarak hizmet etti, ancak daha sonra t\u00fcm lanetli ruhlar i\u00e7in bir \u00e7ukur olarak geni\u015fletildi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6l\u00fclerin meskeni Asphodel Tarlalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fuyordu (bunlar Homeros’un Odysseia’s\u0131nda anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131), orada kahramanlar\u0131n ruhlar\u0131 cesareti k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ruhlar aras\u0131nda dola\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yunan mitolojisinde pek \u00e7ok esrarengiz yer vard\u0131; bunlardan biri yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131yd\u0131 ; yaln\u0131zca bir tane de\u011fil, \u00f6zel \u00f6zelliklere sahip yerlerin tamam\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmayd\u0131. Yeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131’ndan veriler, oraya gelen \u00f6l\u00fclerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 \u00f6zellikler \u00f6ne s\u00fcren, Yunan mitolojisine at\u0131fta bulunan \u00e7e\u015fitli eserlerde bulunabilir. Yunan mitolojisinin yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 Antik hikayelere g\u00f6re, bir ki\u015fi \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ruhu bedenini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yunan-mitolojisi"],"yoast_head":"\nYeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131 - Antik Mitoloji<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/yeralti\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Yeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131 - Antik Mitoloji\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yunan mitolojisinde pek \u00e7ok esrarengiz yer vard\u0131; bunlardan biri yeralt\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131yd\u0131 ; yaln\u0131zca bir tane de\u011fil, \u00f6zel \u00f6zelliklere sahip yerlerin tamam\u0131 bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmayd\u0131. Yeralt\u0131 D\u00fcnyas\u0131’ndan veriler, oraya gelen \u00f6l\u00fclerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 \u00f6zellikler \u00f6ne s\u00fcren, Yunan mitolojisine at\u0131fta bulunan \u00e7e\u015fitli eserlerde bulunabilir. 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