{"id":106,"date":"2023-07-25T19:55:57","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T19:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/lodyssee\/"},"modified":"2023-07-25T19:55:57","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T19:55:57","slug":"lodyssee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/tr\/lodyssee\/","title":{"rendered":"Odyssey"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130lk olarak Truva Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan<\/a> y\u0131llar sonra Yunanistan’da ba\u015flayan Odysseia’n\u0131n<\/strong> hikayesi anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n Odysseus’un ya da di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Odysseus’un<\/a> eve d\u00f6nmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Odyssey<\/h2>\n

\u00d6ncelikle Odyssey, Yunan \u015fair Homeros’a atfedilen 24 \u015fark\u0131dan olu\u015fan bir Yunan \u015fiiridir, bu y\u00fczden Homeros leh\u00e7esi olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan leh\u00e7eyle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yunan mitolojisinde<\/strong><\/a> Ithaca kral\u0131 Odysseus’un hikayesini anlat\u0131r, eve d\u00f6nmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yler, pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi onun \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne inan\u0131r, bu do\u011fru de\u011fildir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc tanr\u0131\u00e7a Calypso onu aya\u011fa kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ayr\u0131ca Poseidon (deniz tanr\u0131s\u0131) o\u011flunu k\u00f6r etti\u011fi i\u00e7in geri d\u00f6nmesine izin vermedi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan Ithaca’da kar\u0131s\u0131 Penelope, Odysseus’un \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne inand\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in onunla evlenmek isteyen talipler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr ve tanr\u0131\u00e7a Athena, Odysseus’un o\u011flu Telemachus’a babas\u0131ndan bilgi almas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye eder. <\/p>\n

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\"La<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck haber<\/h3>\n

Olan biten her \u015feye ra\u011fmen Telemakhos pes etmedi ve Pylos’taki Kral Nestor’u ziyaret etti. Nestor onu iyi kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131 ve Sparta’da Kral Menelaus’u ziyaret etmesini tavsiye etti. Oraya gittikten sonra babas\u0131n\u0131n hayatta ve iyi durumda oldu\u011funu ancak onun bir kral oldu\u011funu bildirdi. Calypso’nun tutsa\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6t\u00fc haber<\/h3>\n

Odysseus’un o\u011flu onu aramaya giderken, Penelope’nin onu \u00f6ld\u00fcren talipleri geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde onu \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeyi kabul etmi\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n

Athena, babas\u0131 Zeus’a Odysseus’u serbest b\u0131rakmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yalvard\u0131 ve Calypso’ya onu b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi, bu y\u00fczden Ithaca’ya d\u00f6ner ve burada gemisi Phaeacianlar\u0131n diyar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fer, burada Athena ona a\u015f\u0131k olan prensesi ala\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ederek anne ve babas\u0131n\u0131 ikna ederek ona yard\u0131m eder. ona bar\u0131nak ve yiyecek teklif et.<\/p>\n

Ancak Phaeacians, ondan ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Odysseia’y\u0131<\/strong> anlatmas\u0131n\u0131 ister ve Ulysses hikayelerini burada oldu\u011fu gibi anlat\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin:<\/p>\n