{"id":146,"date":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/pt\/o-submundo\/"},"modified":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T04:51:06","slug":"o-submundo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/pt\/o-submundo\/","title":{"rendered":"Submundo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Na mitologia grega<\/strong><\/a> existiam muitos lugares enigm\u00e1ticos, um deles \u00e9 o submundo<\/strong> que n\u00e3o era apenas um, mas toda uma classifica\u00e7\u00e3o de locais com caracter\u00edsticas especiais. Dados do Submundo<\/strong> podem ser encontrados em diversas obras que remetem \u00e0 mitologia grega<\/strong> , que sugeriam caracter\u00edsticas diferentes dependendo do comportamento dos mortos que ali chegavam.<\/p>\n

O submundo da mitologia grega <\/h2>\n

\"El<\/p>\n

Segundo hist\u00f3rias antigas, quando uma pessoa morria, seu esp\u00edrito deixava o corpo e Hermes (o mensageiro dos deuses) ia ao seu encontro, levando-os ao tribunal para determinar o destino de sua alma.<\/p>\n

Depois de l\u00e1 ele o guiou at\u00e9 onde estava Caronte, que era o barqueiro encarregado por Hades de conduzir as almas ao<\/strong> Submundo<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

Localiza\u00e7\u00e3o do submundo<\/strong><\/h3>\n

De acordo com a Odiss\u00e9ia<\/a> de Homero, o submundo<\/strong> estava al\u00e9m do horizonte ocidental. Odisseu chegou l\u00e1 de barco vindo da ilha de Circe.<\/p>\n

Foi especificado tamb\u00e9m que, para entrar no submundo, os mortos deveriam atravessar o rio Aqueronte, num barco conduzido por Caronte (respons\u00e1vel por conduzir as almas errantes).<\/p>\n

Ao chegar \u00e0 orla do Submundo<\/strong> , foi poss\u00edvel visualizar C\u00e9rbero<\/a> , o c\u00e3o de guarda de tr\u00eas cabe\u00e7as, que era respons\u00e1vel por guardar a entrada do Hades e garantir que nenhum dos esp\u00edritos conseguisse escapar, bem como uma ordem para n\u00e3o deixar qualquer um passa. <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Reinos Subterr\u00e2neos<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Os fil\u00f3sofos estabeleceram uma classifica\u00e7\u00e3o dos reinos que existiam no<\/strong> Submundo:<\/strong> Os Campos El\u00edsios para os bem-aventurados (mortos com virtudes) esta regi\u00e3o era governada por Cronos (filho de Gea e Urano) ali estavam os grandes her\u00f3is m\u00edticos ap\u00f3s sua morte, aqueles que onde estavam tiveram a oportunidade de retornar ao mundo dos vivos, mas a maioria n\u00e3o o fez.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1rtaro<\/a> para os Amaldi\u00e7oados, que era uma pris\u00e3o fortificada cercada por um rio de fogo chamado Flegeton. No in\u00edcio serviu como pris\u00e3o para os antigos tit\u00e3s, mas depois foi ampliado como um fosso para todas as almas condenadas.<\/p>\n

A morada dos mortos consistia nos Campos de Asf\u00f3delos (foram descritos na Odiss\u00e9ia de Homero), ali as almas dos her\u00f3is vagavam desanimadas entre os esp\u00edritos inferiores.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na mitologia grega existiam muitos lugares enigm\u00e1ticos, um deles \u00e9 o submundo que n\u00e3o era apenas um, mas toda uma classifica\u00e7\u00e3o de locais com caracter\u00edsticas especiais. Dados do Submundo podem ser encontrados em diversas obras que remetem \u00e0 mitologia grega , que sugeriam caracter\u00edsticas diferentes dependendo do comportamento dos mortos que ali chegavam. O submundo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mitologia-grega"],"yoast_head":"\nO Submundo - Mitologia Antiga<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/pt\/o-submundo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"O Submundo - Mitologia Antiga\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Na mitologia grega existiam muitos lugares enigm\u00e1ticos, um deles \u00e9 o submundo que n\u00e3o era apenas um, mas toda uma classifica\u00e7\u00e3o de locais com caracter\u00edsticas especiais. Dados do Submundo podem ser encontrados em diversas obras que remetem \u00e0 mitologia grega , que sugeriam caracter\u00edsticas diferentes dependendo do comportamento dos mortos que ali chegavam. 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