{"id":366,"date":"2023-07-10T12:34:28","date_gmt":"2023-07-10T12:34:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/id\/popol-vuh\/"},"modified":"2023-07-10T12:34:28","modified_gmt":"2023-07-10T12:34:28","slug":"popol-vuh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/id\/popol-vuh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u25b7 popol vuh \u00bb sejarah bangsa maya"},"content":{"rendered":"

Popol Vuh<\/strong> merupakan teks penting yang memuat sejarah bangsa Maya. Dikatakan sebagai versi mitologis yang menjelaskan segala sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan penciptaan dunia dan peran yang dimainkan manusia di dalamnya.<\/p>\n

Popol Vuh: buku dewan atau buku komunitas<\/h2>\n

Popol Vuh<\/strong> juga dikenal sebagai buku komunitas atau buku dewan. Menurut etimologinya; Popol berarti pertemuan, komunitas atau dewan, sedangkan kata Vuh mengacu pada buku atau makalah.<\/p>\n

Popol Vuh<\/strong> juga disebut kitab suci atau Alkitab Quich\u00e9; Namun, ini sedikit salah karena ini bukan kitab spiritual atau wahyu ilahi, melainkan hanya menceritakan aspek-aspek yang terkait dengan asal usul dunia, penciptaan manusia dan peradaban, serta berbagai fenomena yang terjadi di alam.<\/p>\n

Asal Usul Popol Vuh<\/h2>\n

Nama Popol Vuh<\/strong> diberikan oleh pendeta Perancis Charles \u00c9tienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, pada tahun 1861, ketika dia membuat transkripsi yang tepat dari kata-kata yang ditemukan dalam teks Francisco Xim\u00e9nez, orang yang pertama kali menerjemahkan dokumen tersebut. <\/p>\n

\n
\"\"
POPOL VUH. Foto oleh Openverse<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Menurut penelitian, versi pertama teks ini diyakini ditulis dalam bahasa Quiche sekitar tahun 1550, oleh seorang penduduk asli yang, setelah belajar menulis, menangkap cerita lisan seorang lelaki tua. Jika demikian halnya dan jika dokumen tersebut ada, maka dokumen tersebut akan disembunyikan sampai tahun 1701-1703, ketika pastor Fray Francisco Xim\u00e9nez, pastor paroki Santo Tomas de Chichicastenango, menemukannya dan menerjemahkannya ke dalam bahasa Spanyol.<\/p>\n

Dokumen-dokumen ini diarsipkan di biara Santo Domingo hingga tahun 1830, ketika dipindahkan ke Universitas San Carlos de Guatemala. Sekitar tahun 1857, pendeta Charles \u00c9tienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, mengambil salinan aslinya dari Universitas San Carlos, yang ia bawa ke Eropa dan saat itulah ia menerbitkannya dengan nama \u201c Popol Vuh<\/strong> .\u201d<\/p>\n

Fragmen Popol Vuh<\/h2>\n

Dalam teks asli Popol Vuh,<\/strong> tidak ada pembagian cerita; namun, versi yang paling umum terdiri dari fragmen atau dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian untuk memudahkan pembelajaran.<\/p>\n

Dokumen ini membahas beragam topik, pertama uraian tentang asal usul dunia, hewan, dan bagaimana proses penciptaan manusia disajikan. Kedua, petualangan para dewa mitologi Maya<\/a> , Hunahp\u00fa<\/a> dan Ixbalanqu\u00e9,<\/a> diceritakan. Terakhir, serangkaian cerita tentang masyarakat adat, migrasi, penaklukan wilayah, peperangan mereka, dan dominasi ras Quich\u00e9 hingga sesaat sebelum penaklukan Spanyol tercermin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Popol Vuh merupakan teks penting yang memuat sejarah bangsa Maya. Dikatakan sebagai versi mitologis yang menjelaskan segala sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan penciptaan dunia dan peran yang dimainkan manusia di dalamnya. Popol Vuh: buku dewan atau buku komunitas Popol Vuh juga dikenal sebagai buku komunitas atau buku dewan. Menurut etimologinya; Popol berarti pertemuan, komunitas atau dewan, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mitologi-maya"],"yoast_head":"\n\u25b7 POPOL VUH \u00bb Sejarah bangsa Maya - Mitologi Kuno<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/id\/popol-vuh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u25b7 POPOL VUH \u00bb Sejarah bangsa Maya - Mitologi Kuno\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Popol Vuh merupakan teks penting yang memuat sejarah bangsa Maya. 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