{"id":360,"date":"2023-07-11T02:14:41","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T02:14:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/id\/chilam-balam\/"},"modified":"2023-07-11T02:14:41","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T02:14:41","slug":"chilam-balam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/id\/chilam-balam\/","title":{"rendered":"\u25b7 chilam balam \u00bb buku mitologi maya"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selama bertahun-tahun, teks-teks yang sangat penting tentang sejarah suku Maya telah diketahui, karena dengan pengetahuan mereka yang luar biasa mereka mencoba mengumpulkan semua informasi mengenai kehidupan mereka, adat istiadat dan kepercayaan kuno mereka, dalam mitologi Maya,<\/strong> Chilam Balam<\/strong> adalah salah satu dari buku-buku yang sangat terkenal itu.<\/p>\n

Chilam Balam: Tentang apa buku terkenal ini? <\/h2>\n
\n
\"\"
Buku Chilam Balam. Foto oleh Openverse<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Chilam Balam<\/strong> terkenal dalam mitologi Maya<\/a> sebagai nama yang diberikan untuk beberapa buku yang menceritakan kisah peradaban Maya, yang ditulis setelah penaklukan Spanyol.<\/p>\n

Masing-masing buku ini diberi nama sesuai kota tempat buku tersebut ditulis, itulah sebabnya terdapat Chilam Balam<\/strong> di berbagai tempat. Di antara yang paling penting adalah: Man\u00ed, Tizim\u00edn, Chumayel, Kaua, Ixil, Tusik, Tekax, Nah, Yaxkukul.<\/p>\n

Teks-teks ini memiliki kandungan mitos dan kenabian yang signifikan dan agak rumit, karena suku Maya menceritakan ramalan masa depan menggunakan bahasa metaforis yang membingungkan, sehingga sulit untuk dipahami.<\/p>\n

Etimologi Chilam Balam<\/h3>\n

Karena dalam bahasa Maya banyak terdapat kata-kata yang penulisannya sama namun tidak mempunyai arti yang sama, maka belum ada kepastian pasti mengenai apa yang dimaksud dengan Chilam Balam<\/strong> ; Namun, mereka tetap mementingkan judul buku ini.<\/p>\n

Chilam artinya mulut atau orang yang bermulut, yaitu orang yang bernubuat. Gelar ini diberikan kepada para pendeta Maya yang menafsirkan buku-buku kuno untuk mengekstraksi ramalan dan memprediksi kejadian di masa depan, oleh karena itu mereka dihormati sebagai peramal atau nabi.<\/p>\n

Sedangkan Balam artinya tukang sihir, pesulap atau jaguar. Oleh karena itu, Chilam Balam<\/strong> dapat diterjemahkan sebagai: mulut penyihir, mulut jaguar, mulut dewa jaguar, pendeta penyihir, pendeta jaguar atau pendeta dewa jaguar.<\/p>\n

Namun ada versi lain yang menyatakan bahwa kitab-kitab tersebut diberi nama sesuai dengan nama seorang pendeta dari kota Man\u00ed, bernama Balam, yang memiliki reputasi besar sebagai seorang nabi, karena ia meramalkan banyak peristiwa. Oleh karena itu, nama Chilam Balam<\/strong> digeneralisasikan dalam mitologi Maya<\/strong> untuk merujuk pada semua nabi, serta buku-buku yang ditulis oleh mereka, untuk menghormati chilam dengan nama keluarga Balam.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selama bertahun-tahun, teks-teks yang sangat penting tentang sejarah suku Maya telah diketahui, karena dengan pengetahuan mereka yang luar biasa mereka mencoba mengumpulkan semua informasi mengenai kehidupan mereka, adat istiadat dan kepercayaan kuno mereka, dalam mitologi Maya, Chilam Balam adalah salah satu dari buku-buku yang sangat terkenal itu. Chilam Balam: Tentang apa buku terkenal ini? Buku […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mitologi-maya"],"yoast_head":"\n\u25b7 CHILAM BALAM \u00bb Kitab Mitologi Maya - Mitologi Kuno<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ancientmythology.org\/id\/chilam-balam\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u25b7 CHILAM BALAM \u00bb Kitab Mitologi Maya - Mitologi Kuno\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Selama bertahun-tahun, teks-teks yang sangat penting tentang sejarah suku Maya telah diketahui, karena dengan pengetahuan mereka yang luar biasa mereka mencoba mengumpulkan semua informasi mengenai kehidupan mereka, adat istiadat dan kepercayaan kuno mereka, dalam mitologi Maya, Chilam Balam adalah salah satu dari buku-buku yang sangat terkenal itu. 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